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A new page to my "Why do people hate the USA?" site... following is brief excerpt of the main criticism:
Foreign Aid: USA is stingiest of the 22 most developed countries</a>
The USA claims to be, in absolute terms, the world's biggest giver and this is true. However, as a proportion of it's wealth the USA gives least when compared to all 22 of the worlds' most developed countries.
"[Americans] are regularly told by politicians and the media, that America is the world's most generous nation. This is one of the most conventional pieces of 'knowledgable ignorance'. [...For example Japan gives more even in absolute terms...]
Absolute figures are less significant than the proportion of gross domestic product (GDP, or national wealth) that a country devotes to foreign aid. On that league table, the US ranks twenty-second of the 22 most developed nations. As former President Jimmy Carter commented: 'We are the stingiest nation of all'. Denmark is top of the table, giving 1.01% of GDP, while the US manages just 0.1%. The United Nations has long established the target of 0.7% GDP for development assistance, although only four countries actually achieve this: Denmark, 1.01%; Norway, 0.91%; the Netherlands, 0.79%; Sweden, 0.7%. Apart from being the least generous nation, the US is highly selective in who receives its aid. Over 50% of its aid budget is spent on middle-income countries in the Middle East, with Israel being the recipient of the largest single share."
"Why do people hate America?" by Ziauddin Sardar and Merryl Wyn Davies, 2002. p79
Not only that, but according to one source cited by Sarder & Davies, 80% of that aid itself actually goes to American companies in those foreign countries.
Full page:
http://www.vexen.co.uk/USA/foreign_aid.html Tags: politics, usa Current Mood: bored Listening To: "Beyound 4" by Beyond
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Comments
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| From: (Anonymous) |
Date: November 6th, 2003 08:13 pm (UTC) |
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The truth about U.S. aid...
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It is true, European governments give more aid to the 3rd world (close to 31 billion annually!) than the United States, but most of that aid is concentrated on their former colonies wherein until recently, they were causing so much trouble in trying to hang on to them. (For example, the Dutch military actions in Indonesia, and the French actions in Indochina and Algeria.) Still, Europe should be commended for trying to be a more positive force in the world than it was during its colonial past.
If you only count official government aid to “3rd world nations”, the annual U.S. total is only about 7 billion dollars. This does not take into account the economic foreign aid to countries not counted as "3rd world", like Israel, which pushes the figure up to around 12 billion.
Most importantly however, it also does not take into account annual foreign aid from private sources, which by conservative estimates is AT LEAST 35 billion. This is a difference in philosophy as much as anything. In the U.S., there is a stronger tradition that individualding significant military aid and military bases. It is long past time for most of these countries (especially given the end of the Soviet Union) to take primary responsibility for their security issues.
Sources:
Eurostat comparisons between U.S. and Europe: http://www.eurolegal.org/uspoleur.shtml
Official Congressional Budget Office report on the role foreign aid in development: http://www.cbo.gov/showdoc.cfm?index=8&sequence=0&from=1
“The Privatization of Foreign Aid: Reassessing National Largesse” from the journal “Foreign Affairs”: http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20031101facomment82602/carole-c-adelman/the-privatization-of-foreign-aid-reassessing-national-largesse.html
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| From: (Anonymous) |
Date: January 21st, 2004 05:31 pm (UTC) |
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Foreign Aid
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The reason the USA gives more in foreign aid than Europe (it does, check the ACTUAL numbers) is because we have more of a successful capitalistic economy than Europe, which has become incumbered with too many socialist programs, killing the golden goose of wealth creation.
So in order to make Europe look better, you only quote their meager contributions to foreign aid in terms of percent of their wealth creation, and then maintain their contribution to be greater because it is a greater percent of their meager GDP. Lame. In the USA results count, not excuses.
By the way your numbers are way off, the USA gives 12 to 18 billion in foreign aid every year, not over a 4 year period as your number suggested.
It's OK, we in the USA are used to being trashed by liberals like you who don't have a clue.
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| From: (Anonymous) |
Date: June 26th, 2006 01:08 pm (UTC) |
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US aid
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Well, I view your position on US aid to somehow be simplistic yet rambling, naive yet condescending. It certainly makes me wonder how much actual time on the ground you have spent yourself implementing aid.
As for me, an American, I have devoted the last eight years of my life, working on establishing electoral systems in Bosnia, Macedonia and Montenegro, implementing a peace plan in Macedonia and then working on UN-administered Afghan election projects, so my perspective is distinctly direct.
What I have found from this direct experience is that the issue of aid is complex. The US government does give a lower amount per capita than many other OECD countries, but one point you miss is most of the countries ahead of it are socialist countries that tax their people quite heavily, thereby leaving them little to donate directly. Or in other words, their governments are expected to make greater expenditures per capita in every aspect of their lives, including foreign assistance.
Conversely, the US public is actually on a per capita basis one of the more generous in terms of donating money for foreign assistance. It seems disengenous, or perhaps just lazy, to not compare total per capita giving between countries. Yes, my country has a different economic structure, with advantages and disadvantages, but the essential point is the total quantity and quality of the aid. The issue has little to do with the sins of capitalism, as you seem to believe.
In fact, I found your site looking for some information following Warren Buffet's decision to donate 85% of his personal fortune (that's $38,000,000,000, yes, billion) largely to charities working on foreign assistance. $38 billion is more than the entire amount of foreign aid donated by the governments of Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and the Netherlands combined FOR THE LAST THREE YEARS.
That's one American private individual outgiving the governments of the four countries listed repeatedly as the best per capita givers. Shame on Warren Buffet, that bad capitalist, for developing a reputation for living frugally and investing wisely all his life. He still drives an old car and lives in a three-bedroom house in Nebraska. Okay, maybe he's crazy, but he certainly does not fit the stereotype of the greedy capitalist.
If the other side of this argument wanted to be as disengenous as you are, it could make a big deal of the shame European private individuals should feel for not being more personally generous, instead of relying relatively more on their governments to do the lifting.
Just to lay all of the facts out there for you, below is the link for:
http://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/Debt/USAid.asp
This site lists many of the facts you state, but also lists many that you conveniently overlooked in showing only one side of a complex issue. Total aid vs per capita giving, private giving vs government giving, religious giving vs secular giving, efficiency of giving, politically-motivated giving: all are issues that should be addressed instead of diving in for simplistic jingoisms.
Cheers
JH Brinker
Cheers,
Joe Brinker
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| From: (Anonymous) |
Date: March 21st, 2007 03:05 pm (UTC) |
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It's Articles/Pages/Blogs Like This...
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It's articles, pages, and/or blogs like this that make me want to pull back all aid from everyone except Israel; the only nation (along with the US) that is attacked because of who they are (or because they exist). Screw 'em all. What an ungrateful SOB. If there is any reader who thinks we are "richer" because we donate (like we benefit from our aid), is crazy! This article makes it sound like we gain something by having our aid "tied" in some way. LOL! Lets be clear, the recipient is far better off than we are through the transaction! Maybe we need a decade of isolationism, and then lets see where the world stands? That would drop this world to it's knees. I, quite frankly, can't believe I read such garbage, or that there are people who actually believe this crap. Good day to each of you, and I hope it's still sunny in whatever world you're in.
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